ISO standard
Perhaps the question that concerns all of us is what is the ISO standard? ISO standard Creates documents that include requirements, specifications, guidelines, and procedures with the help of a consulting firm specializing in implementation and Obtain ISO It can be used continuously to ensure that materials, products, processes and services are fit for their intended purpose.
The ISO standard began in 1946. When representatives of 25 countries gathered at the Institution of Civil Engineers in London, they decided to create a new international organization “Facilitating International Coordination and Union of Industrial Standards”. On February 23, 1947, the new ISO organization officially began its activities. Since then, more than 22,834 international standards have been published, covering almost all aspects of technology and production.
Headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, ISO is a member of 163 national standards organizations worldwide. ISO has 783 technical and sub-committees that collect and distribute information around the world. This is in order to maintain international standards, which are: voluntary, consensus-based, market-related, creative and designed to solve global challenges.
Since “International Organization for Standardization” has different words in different languages (ISO in English, OIN in French, etc.), the founders decided to present the short form ISO. ISO is derived from the Greek isos meaning equal.
ISO standard
ISO standard provides assurance of quality, safety and efficiency of products, services and systems at the global level. They play an important role in facilitating international trade.
ISO 22834 has published international standards and related documents in every industry, from technology and food safety to agriculture and healthcare. ISO international standards affect everyone.
International standards mean that consumers can be confident that their products are safe, reliable and of good quality.
Development of standard templates
Experts form a technical committee that is responsible for a specific issue. They start the process by drafting a product that meets a specific market need. It is then shared for further comment and discussion.
The voting process is the key to a general consensus. If this result is achieved, the draft is becoming an ISO standard. If no agreement is reached, the draft is amended and voted on again.
From the first proposal to the final publication, standard development usually takes about 3 years.
Key principles in standard development
1. ISO standards in response to market needs
ISO does not decide to develop a new standard, but responds to the needs of industry or other stakeholders such as consumer groups. Typically, a sector or industry group communicates the need for a standard to its national member who then contacts ISO.
2. ISO standards are based on GLOBAL EXPERT opinions
ISO standards are developed by groups of experts from around the world, who are part of larger groups called technical committees. These experts negotiate all aspects of the standard, including its scope, key definitions, and content.
3. ISO standards are developed through a multidisciplinary process
Technical committees are not only composed of industry experts, but also of consumer associations, universities, non-governmental organizations and the government.
4- ISO standards are based on consensus
The development of ISO standards is a consensus-based approach, and the opinions of all stakeholders are taken into account.
Advantages of the ISO standard
Improve performance
ISO standards improve performance by providing organizations with the knowledge to fine-tune their operations in order to achieve best performance at every level. This leads to customer satisfaction, better cost control, continuous improvement of procedures, as well as the ability to implement new and effective methods.
ISO standards also help organizations to improve the quality of their services, strengthen the resilience of their information technology systems, establish successful joint relationships with many organizations, and manage projects in the best way. In addition, all ISO standards are aimed at helping organizations to improve their performance.
ISO international standards ensure that products and services are safe, reliable and of high quality. For business, they are strategic tools that reduce costs by minimizing waste and errors and increasing productivity. They help companies gain access to new markets, level the playing field for developing countries, and facilitate free and fair global trade.
Reduce risks
One of the most important benefits of ISO standards is that it prepares organizations in advance to turn many risks into opportunities and ensure that they do not harm you, or reduce the severity of their impact.
These standards also ensure that you understand the risks you face and have taken effective measures to mitigate them, which in turn makes them tougher and more resilient. When problems do occur, organizations are better equipped to survive and recover faster.
In addition, by reducing risks, ISO standards help to improve your reputation, give more confidence to your customers and lead to a better implementation of the quality management system.
Promote innovation
ISO standards benefit organizations that are eager to do business in emerging technologies. They can make a big difference in the success of such organizations. These standards help businesses define the main characteristics of quality products or services, define common vocabulary, and identify practices that ensure successful outcomes.
becoming more stable
ISO standards support businesses in saving money and improving their reputation by helping businesses closely examine how they use their resources, use energy and control waste.
Sustainability is more important today than ever. However, people are more skeptical of “green” marketing claims than ever. These standards help organizations to prove that they are indeed committed to tackling environmental and social challenges.
By implementing ISO standards, you demonstrate your credibility to your customers, employees, and other stakeholders. All these benefits of ISO are very popular with many business owners because they help the environment and introduce better strategies to manage the business and bring real change to the front line of the organization.
The purpose of ISO standards
ISO standards are designed to improve the products and services and efficiency of companies, governments and other organizations. Some standards are designed for specific industries, such as the food industry, or are designed to help improve the environment. Of the many ISO standards available, six of the most common include:
ISO 9000 is a family of quality management system (QMS) standards to ensure organizations produce quality products and services. This family includes the ISO 9001 standard.
ISO 45001 creates requirements for an occupational health and safety management system that is based on continuous improvement.
ISO 14001 establishes requirements for an environmental management system (EMS) that is based on continuous improvement.
ISO 13485 is a quality management system for medical equipment.
ISO 22000 is for implementing a food safety management system.
ISO 50001 is a newer standard that was published in 2011. It is for companies that need an energy management system (EMS) to improve energy consumption and productivity.
Conclusion :
ISO standards have always been created by the people who use them. Whether you are a consumer or a business, you can be a part of the next generation of standards.
ISO will be able to help you get early access to information that can shape the market in the future. ISO standards provide a solid foundation that can be applied to the development of national and international regulations.
ISO standards not only help to save time but also are essential tools to reduce barriers to international trade.
For more information on how to obtain and implement ISO standards in large and small businesses, you can contact the team of Modirfa consultants.
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